IMF Working Papers

On The Welfare Benefits of an International Currency

By Prakash Kannan

March 1, 2007

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Prakash Kannan. On The Welfare Benefits of an International Currency, (USA: International Monetary Fund, 2007) accessed December 12, 2024
Disclaimer: This Working Paper should not be reported as representing the views of the IMF.The views expressed in this Working Paper are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent those of the IMF or IMF policy. Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to further debate

Summary

Is it beneficial for a country's currency to be used internationally? And, if so, can we quantify the benefit? Since the emergence of the euro, there has been great interest in the consequences of a transfer of the US dollar's premier international role to the euro. Building on recent advancements in the literature on search models of money, this paper presents a novel model-based approach towards assessing the welfare benefits associated with the international use of a country's currency. The welfare gain for the Euro area in having the euro internationally used ranges from 1.7% to 2.1% of consumption.

Subject: Consumption, Currencies, Demand for money, Inflation, Monetary base

Keywords: Inflation rate, WP

Publication Details

  • Pages:

    37

  • Volume:

    ---

  • DOI:

    ---

  • Issue:

    ---

  • Series:

    Working Paper No. 2007/049

  • Stock No:

    WPIEA2007049

  • ISBN:

    9781451866131

  • ISSN:

    1018-5941