IMF Working Papers

The Impact of Debt Sustainability and the Level of Debt on Emerging Markets Spreads

By Nazim Belhocine, Salvatore Dell'Erba

May 1, 2013

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Nazim Belhocine, and Salvatore Dell'Erba. The Impact of Debt Sustainability and the Level of Debt on Emerging Markets Spreads, (USA: International Monetary Fund, 2013) accessed October 8, 2024
Disclaimer: This Working Paper should not be reported as representing the views of the IMF.The views expressed in this Working Paper are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent those of the IMF or IMF policy. Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to further debate

Summary

How do financial markets respond to concerns over debt sustainability and the level of public debt in emerging markets? We introduce a measure of debt sustainability – the difference between the debt stabilizing primary balance and the primary balance–in an otherwise standard spread regression model applied to a panel of 26 emerging market economies. We find that debt sustainability is an important determinant of spreads. In addition, using a panel smooth transition regression model, we find that the sensitivity of spreads to debt sustainability doubles as public debt increases above 45 percent of GDP. These results suggest that market interest rates react more to debt sustainability concerns in a country with a high level of debt compared to a country with a low level of debt.

Subject: Debt sustainability, Emerging and frontier financial markets, External debt, Financial markets, Fiscal policy, Fiscal stance, Public debt

Keywords: Debt benchmark, Debt level, Debt ratio, Debt sustainability, Debt sustainability, Debt sustainability measure, Emerging and frontier financial markets, Emerging markets debt, Expectations of fundamentals, Financial market reaction, Fiscal stance, Global, Market expectation, Market-perceived debt, Math, Present discounted value, Sovereign bond spread, Sovereign debt, Sovereign spreads, Spillover effect, World interest rate, WP

Publication Details

  • Pages:

    31

  • Volume:

    ---

  • DOI:

    ---

  • Issue:

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  • Series:

    Working Paper No. 2013/093

  • Stock No:

    WPIEA2013093

  • ISBN:

    9781484382769

  • ISSN:

    1018-5941