On September 20, 2019, the Executive Board of the International Monetary
Fund (IMF) completed the fourth and fifth reviews under the
Extended Credit Facility
(ECF) and
Extended Fund Facility
(EFF) Arrangements. This makes available to Moldova the
cumulative amount of SDR33.6 million (about US$46.1 million). The Board
also approved Moldova’s request for extension of the arrangements to March
20, 2020 and rephasing of access in order to allow for the successful
completion of the program.
The ECF/EFF arrangements in a total amount of SDR 129.4 million (about
US$178.7 million, or 75 percent of the Republic of Moldova’s quota) were
approved on November 7, 2016 (see
Press Release No 16/491
for details). It aims to support the country’s economic and financial
reform program.
Following the Executive Board discussion, Mr. Mitsuhiro Furusawa, Deputy
Managing Director and Acting Chair, made the following statement:
“The Moldovan authorities have taken decisive corrective measures to bring
the Fund-supported program back on track and to achieve its objectives of
ensuring macroeconomic stability and advancing reforms. Going forward, it
is critical that the authorities continue to pursue prudent policies and
structural reforms aimed at strengthening the financial sector, maintaining
fiscal sustainability, and creating space for social and infrastructure
spending.
“Significant progress has been achieved in the financial sector’s reform
agenda. Important measures to secure shareholder transparency and fitness
and probity of the domestic banking system were completed. Progress has
been achieved in improving supervision, regulatory frameworks, unwinding
bank related-party exposures, and strengthening financial safety nets.
Moving forward, exit of the second largest bank from temporary
administration, addressing rising risks in the non-bank financial sector,
and improving the AML/CFT framework will be critical, in addition to making
decisive progress on asset recovery.
“The amended 2019 budget will help mitigate immediate fiscal pressures.
Strong implementation of adopted measures will be key in ensuring fiscal
sustainability, while securing the needed fiscal space for priority
projects. New initiatives need to be carefully costed. Continued efforts
are needed to strengthen tax administration and compliance, streamline tax
expenditures, and reduce risks from SOEs and PPPs. Strengthening public
investment management would help improve the efficiency of public
investments and scale up public infrastructure.
“Monetary policy should continue to focus on maintaining price stability,
in the context of a flexible exchange rate regime. The NBM should continue
to improve its operational framework and capacity. Safeguarding the NBM’s
independence is critical for its ability to fulfill its mandates of
maintaining price and financial sector stability.
“Progress towards structural bottlenecks is needed to unlock Moldova’s
economic potential. Improving governance and fighting corruption,
strengthening bank intermediation, implementing transparent and predictable
energy tariff policy, and promoting a business-friendly environment will
boost growth potential and raise incomes.”