Washington, DC –
The Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) approved a
disbursement to Haiti under the Rapid Credit Facility (RCF) equivalent to
SDR 81.9 million (US$111.6 million, 50 percent of quota) to help cover
balance of payment needs stemming from the outbreak of the COVID-19
pandemic.
The pandemic has worsened an already weak economic outlook for Haiti. An
expected sharp drop in remittance flows, reduction in textile exports, and
drop in FDI will put significant strain on the balance of payments.
Additional direct health and social expenditures, together with a further
drop in fiscal revenues will add to the fiscal deficit and financing needs.
IMF support will help cover some of this need and allow the government to
ease the impact on the population, such as paying salaries of some teachers
and workers, providing cash transfers and food rations to households, and
providing subsidies to the transport and sanitation sectors.
Following the Executive Board discussion. Mr. Tao Zhang, Deputy Managing
Director and acting Chair, made the following statement:
“COVID-19 poses a major challenge for Haiti, a country in a fragile
situation with very limited healthcare services, just emerging from two
years of socio-political instability and worsening economic hardship.
Measures are being taken by the government to stop the spread of the virus
and to cushion the economic impact of the shock.
“IMF emergency support under the Rapid Credit Facility will help fill the
balance of payments gap and create fiscal space for essential health
expenditures, income support to workers, and cash and in-kind transfers to
households.
“To address the crisis, scarce budgetary resources will need to be
allocated to critical spending on disease containment and increased social
assistance to the most vulnerable. To ensure the appropriate use of
emergency financing, the authorities should prepare monthly budget
execution reports on COVID-19 expenditures and undertake an ex-post financial and operational audit of COVID-related
operations. While providing adequate liquidity support to the financial
sector, the central bank should contain monetary financing of the deficit
and limit foreign exchange interventions to smoothing volatility.
“Expeditious donor support is needed to close the remaining balance of
payments gap and ease the adjustment burden. The IMF intends to further
support Haiti through a Staff Monitored Program to help start the process
of restoring macroeconomic stability and sustainability, building a better
social safety net, and tackling governance weaknesses and corruption.”
For information on the emergency financing requests approved by the IMF
Executive Board, please see a link to the IMF Lending Tracker:
https://www.imf.org/en/Topics/imf-and-covid19/COVID-Lending-Tracker
For upcoming discussions on the emergency financing requests, please see a
link to the calendar of the IMF Executive Board meetings:
https://www.imf.org/external/NP/SEC/bc/eng/index.aspx