- Tanzania continues to experience substantial challenges from the COVID-19
pandemic and faces an ongoing urgent balance of payments need as the
authorities implement a comprehensive emergency response plan, including a
vaccination campaign.
- The IMF approved US$372.4 million in emergency financial assistance under
the Rapid Credit Facility (RCF) in an amount equivalent to the recently
early repurchased non-concessional financial assistance under the Rapid
Financing Instrument (RFI). The fully concessional RCF emergency financing
will facilitate the ongoing implementation of the authorities’ pandemic
relief plans.
- The authorities remain committed to strengthening governance and
transparency to ensure that the IMF financial resources are efficiently
spent on addressing the crisis.
Washington, DC
– November 12, 2021: The Executive Board of the
International Monetary Fund (IMF) today approved a disbursement equivalent
to SDR265.2 million (US$372.4 million or 66.7 percent of quota) under the
Rapid Credit Facility
(RCF) for Tanzania.
[1]
This RCF disbursement allows Tanzania to take full advantage of its new
eligibility to borrow from the Fund fully on concessional terms.
Tanzania continues to contend with the COVID-19 pandemic. Recent reporting
of COVID-19 data in Tanzania indicates an increase in the number of cases
amid a third wave of the virus, while travel services receipts and travel
arrivals continue to remain below pre-pandemic levels. Due to the impact of
the pandemic and the collapse in tourism in the wake of travel
restrictions, growth reportedly decelerated to 4.8 percent in 2020, and
economic performance is expected to remain subdued in 2021.
The RCF disbursement, in an amount equivalent to the previous financial
assistance under the RFI, which was repurchased early by the authorities,
will continue to help address Tanzania’s urgent balance of payment needs
arising from the COVID-19 pandemic and will provide Tanzania with
concessional resources needed to take measures to mitigate the severe
socio-economic impact of the pandemic. The Fund financing should also help
catalyze support from development partners. The authorities have reiterated
their commitment to strengthening coordination and transparency to ensure
that RCF resources are spent on the response to the pandemic. These
measures include publishing reports of RCF resources spent and undertaking
a post-crisis audit of all pandemic-related spending.
Following the Executive Board’s discussion, Mr. Bo Li, Deputy Managing
Director and Chair, issued the following statement:
"The COVID-19 pandemic continues to take a toll on the Tanzanian people
and economy. The authorities are implementing a comprehensive
response—Tanzania COVID-19 Socioeconomic Response Plan (TCRP)—to mitigate
the health and socioeconomic effects of the pandemic. The macroeconomic
outlook depends on its successful implementation, but downside risks
remain.
"Tanzania requires urgent financial assistance to implement the TCRP. The
Fund’s emergency financing on fully concessional terms will help the
country narrow its external financing gap, support the authorities’
implementation of the TCRP, and help catalyze donor support. Tanzania’s
risk of external and public debt distress remains moderate.
"Temporarily loosening macroeconomic and financial policies has helped
mitigate the pandemic’s impact and support economic recovery. To ensure the
success of the TCRP, the authorities will prioritize the health response,
including the vaccination campaign; enhance social safety nets; and
strengthen coordination, governance, and transparency of pandemic-related
spending."
[1]
Tanzania’s previous emergency financing under a blended RFI/RCF was
approved by the IMF Executive Board in September based on its
status as a presumed blender under IMF policies. Tanzania’s status
changed when lending policy reform was adopted in July 2021, after
initial technical discussions on the prospective RCF/RFI had begun,
but prior to the actual approval of the blended financing on
September 7, 2021. Tanzania is now receiving all emergency
financing on concessional terms. Also see, “Fund Concessional Financial Support for Low-Income
Countries--Responding to the Pandemic",
IMF Policy Paper 2021/23, July 2021.