Dakar, Senegal: A staff team from the International
Monetary Fund (IMF) led by Mr. Edward Gemayel, conducted a mission in Dakar
during October 12-24 to review progress under the authorities’ economic
program supported by an
EFF
/
ECF
arrangement of SDR 1,132.6 million (about US$ 1.5 billion), combined with
the
RSF
of SDR 242.70 million (about US$320 million). The EFF/ECF and RSF
arrangement were approved by
IMF Executive Board
on June 26, 2023,
At the conclusion of the mission, Mr. Gemayel issued the following
statement:
“I am pleased to announce that we have reached a staff-level agreement on
the first reviews of the authorities’ economic program that is supported by
the EFF/ECF and the RSF arrangements. The staff-level agreement is subject
to IMF Management approval and consideration by the IMF’s Executive Board,
which is tentatively scheduled for mid-December 2023. Upon completion of
the review, Senegal would have access to SDR 161.8 million (about US$ 212
million) under the EFF/ECF and to SDR 48.54 million (about US$63,7 million)
under the RSF.
“Growth is projected to reach 4.1 percent in 2023, still below its
pre-pandemic level for the second year in a row, weighed down by a
challenging external environment and the socio-political situation in the
first half of 2023, which took a toll on activity in the commerce and
services sectors. Inflation is expected to recede to 6.5 percent this year
down from 9.7 percent last year and is not expected to return to the WAEMU
target of 3 percent before 2025. The external current account deficit is
projected to decline moderately to 14.5 percent of GDP, partly attributed
to improved terms of trade. With the presidential election behind and the
start of the hydrocarbon production in the second half of 2024,
macroeconomic prospects are expected to be favorable. In 2024, real GDP
growth is projected at 8.3 percent, with the non-hydrocarbon growth picking
up to 5.3 percent.
“Performance under the Fund-supported programs has been satisfactory. All
performance criteria and indicative targets for end-June 2023 but one have
been met. Three out six structural benchmarks for the first review of the
EFF/ECF program have been completed. The authorities are committed to
implementing the three remaining structural benchmarks on governance agenda
and tax expenditure strategy ahead of the Executive Board discussion. The
two reform measures for the first review under the RSF, which are related
to the adoption of a Public Investment Management (PIM) decree integrating
climate considerations at each step of the project development and the
implementation plan for the strategy for greener public transport, have
been completed. The mission encouraged the authorities to complete the
remaining measures to exit the FAFT’s grey list by May 2024.
“The authorities maintain their steadfast commitment to attaining their
fiscal consolidation goals. For 2023, they anticipate that improved revenue
collection and better spending control are expected to help reduce the
fiscal deficit to 4.9 percent of GDP. Looking ahead to 2024, achieving a
fiscal deficit of 3.9 percent of GDP will depend on implementing measures
designed to streamline tax expenditures and reduce energy subsidies to 1
percent of GDP. The authorities are building up liquidity buffers this year
to secure debt service payments during January-April 2024. Debt is expected
to peak in 2023 and then gradually decline as a percent of GDP over the
medium term, reflecting continued fiscal consolidation and growth of the
economy.
“The structural reform agenda supported by the RSF is advancing. The
mission commended the authorities for preparing a green budget attached to
the 2024 budget law that outlines climate challenges facing Senegal.
Near-term priorities under the RSF include reflecting the country’s
National Determined Contribution (NDC) in the updated national development
strategy (PAP3) and approving Urban and Construction codes to mitigate the
impact of costal erosion and urban flooding.
“The IMF team wishes to thank the authorities and other counterparts for
their excellent cooperation and candid and constructive discussions during
the review mission and reaffirms the IMF’s support to Senegal.
During the visit, the IMF team met with His Excellency, President Macky
Sall; Mr. Amadou Ba, Prime Minister; Mr. Mamadou Moustapha Ba, Minister of
Finance and Budget; Nobert Toé, Vice-Governor of the BCEAO; the finance
commission of the national assembly; and other senior government and BCEAO
officials. Staff also had productive discussions with development
partners.”