IMF Working Papers

The Impact of Central Bank Communication on Sustainable Finance Instruments

By. Marina Conesa Martinez

August 29, 2025

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Format: Chicago

. Marina Conesa Martinez "The Impact of Central Bank Communication on Sustainable Finance Instruments", IMF Working Papers 2025, 169 (2025), accessed 12/6/2025, https://doi.org/10.5089/9798229021609.001

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Disclaimer: IMF Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to encourage debate. The views expressed in IMF Working Papers are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the views of the IMF, its Executive Board, or IMF management.

Summary

This paper analyzes how central banks' communication influences corporate financial decisions and instruments. Empirically, we find that more active central bank communication is associated with a rise in firms' green bond issuance. The effect seems to be particularly strong among commercial banks, firms closely monitoring central bank climate communication, and firms with higher exposure to weather-related risks and opportunities. This likely reflects strategic responses to anticipated regulatory and market shifts.

Subject: Central bank mandate, Central Banks, Climate change, Climate finance, Climate policy, Environment

Keywords: bond issuance, central bank communication, Central bank mandate, Central banking, central banks' communication, Climate change, climate communication, Climate finance, Climate policy, Communication, finance instrument, Global, Green bonds, Natural language processing, Sustainable finance