IMF Staff Country Reports

Democratic Republic of São Tomé: Second Review under the Extended Credit Facility, Request for Waiver for Nonobservance of Performance Criterion, Request for Modification of Performance Criteria, and Financing Assurances Review-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for the Democratic Republic of São Tomé

March 3, 2021

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Format: Chicago

International Monetary Fund. African Dept. "Democratic Republic of São Tomé: Second Review under the Extended Credit Facility, Request for Waiver for Nonobservance of Performance Criterion, Request for Modification of Performance Criteria, and Financing Assurances Review-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for the Democratic Republic of São Tomé", IMF Staff Country Reports 2021, 051 (2021), accessed 2/7/2026, https://doi.org/10.5089/9781513571089.002

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Summary

The COVID-19 pandemic is having a severe impact on São Tomé and Príncipe’s economy, exacerbating fiscal and external imbalances. Tourism activities and external remittances dropped sharply, while lockdown measures further deepened the recession. The authorities’ swift actions and unprecedented international financial support are helping the country weather the emergency. The economy began to reopen in the fall, but the outlook for 2021 remains challenging and subject to significant uncertainty.

Subject: External debt, Health, National accounts, Public debt

Keywords: Africa, Arrears, Central Africa, COVID-19, CR, Ecf arrangement, end-December outturn, financing needs, GDP estimate, Global, ISCR, staff appraisal, staff statement, Sub-Saharan Africa