IMF Executive Board Completes the First Review Under Angola’s Extended Arrangement and Approves US$248.15 Million Disbursement
IMF News, June 12, 2019
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- Published: June 12, 2019
First Review and Disbursement
- On June 12, 2019, the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund completed the First Review of Angola’s economic program supported by an extended arrangement under the Extended Fund Facility (EFF).
- Completion of the review makes available SDR 179 million (about US$248.15 million).
- Total disbursements under the extended arrangement are SDR 894 million (about US$1.24 billion).
- Angola’s three-year extended arrangement was approved on December 7, 2018, in the amount of SDR 2.673 billion (about US$3.7 billion at the time of approval), the equivalent of 361 percent of Angola’s quota.
- The Board approved the authorities’ request for a waiver of nonobservance of the continuous performance criterion on the non-accumulation of external arrears.
Executive Board Assessment and Context
- The Angolan authorities have demonstrated strong commitment to policies under the Fund-supported program.
- A weakened external environment, notably heightened volatility in the international price of crude oil, is posing challenges to reform efforts.
- Authorities responded by enacting a conservative supplementary budget for 2019.
Fiscal Policy and Social Mitigation
- Fiscal consolidation will continue in 2019 under the approved supplementary budget.
- The supplementary budget is supported by:
- A conservative expenditure envelope that preserves social spending.
- Non-oil revenue mobilization, including the adoption of a value-added tax in mid-2019.
- Authorities are committed to:
- Gradually eliminating subsidies.
- Clearing payments arrears.
- Developing a cash-transfer program to mitigate side-effects of reforms on the most vulnerable.
- Technical assistance from the IMF and development partners is supporting efforts to:
- Strengthen public financial management.
- Improve the allocation of scarce public resources.
- Strengthen fiscal policy formulation and implementation.
- Adherence to the recently published debt management strategy is important to ensure debt sustainability.
Exchange Rate, Monetary Policy, and Inflation
- Pursuing exchange rate flexibility and eliminating remaining restrictions in foreign exchange markets are still needed to:
- Restore external competitiveness.
- Facilitate market-based price formation.
- A tighter monetary policy will help support the flexible exchange rate regime and keep inflation in check.
- A revised central bank law is planned to ensure greater central bank autonomy, a stronger mandate, and strict limits on monetary financing of the budget.
Financial Sector Stability and Banking Reforms
- Safeguarding financial sector stability is critical for program success.
- Actions under way or planned:
- Finalization of a strategic restructuring plan for Angola’s largest state-owned bank.
- Development of a strategy to determine the State’s appropriate footprint in the banking industry; limit fiscal risks and political interference; increase banks’ efficiency; and improve governance.
- An asset quality review for the 12 largest banks to inform possible recapitalization and restructuring needs of public and private banks.
- Enactment of a new AML/CFT framework expected to contribute to easing pressures on correspondent banking relationships.
- The forthcoming Financial Institutions Law will incorporate good international practice to strengthen bank supervision and resolution.
Structural and Governance Reforms
- Authorities are progressing with structural and governance reforms to:
- Diversify the economy.
- Reduce fiscal risks and the State’s footprint in the economy.
- Foster private sector development.
- Reduce opportunities for corruption.
- A Privatization Law has been enacted, providing foundations for the Government to implement its privatization program.
- Publication of audited annual reports of the 15 largest state-owned enterprises will resume in the second half of 2019.
Key Statistics and Dates
- SDR 179 million (about US$248.15 million): disbursement made available on completion of the First Review.
- SDR 894 million (about US$1.24 billion): total disbursements under the extended arrangement after this review.
- SDR 2.673 billion (about US$3.7 billion at approval): size of Angola’s three-year extended arrangement approved December 7, 2018.
- 361 percent: equivalent of the arrangement relative to Angola’s quota.
- June 12, 2019: date Executive Board completed the First Review.
- December 7, 2018: date the three-year extended arrangement was approved.
- 2019: year of the conservative supplementary budget and planned VAT adoption in mid-2019.
- 12: number of largest banks subject to an asset quality review.
- 15: number of largest state-owned enterprises whose audited annual reports will resume publication in the second half of 2019.
IMF Press Release No. 19/212, June 12, 2019.