Sovereign Credit Ratings and Spreads in Emerging Markets: Does Investment Grade Matter?
March 1, 2011
Disclaimer: This Working Paper should not be reported as representing the views of the IMF.The views expressed in this Working Paper are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent those of the IMF or IMF policy. Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to further debate
Summary
Sovereign investment grade status is often associated with lower spreads in international markets. Using a panel framework for 35 emerging markets between 1997 and 2010, thispaper finds that investment grade status reduces spreads by 36 percent, above and beyond what is implied by macroeconomic fundamentals. This compares to a 5-10 percent reduction in spreads following upgrades within the investment grade asset class, and no impact formovements within the speculative grade asset class, ceteris paribus. While global financial conditions play a central role in determining spreads, market sentiment improves with lower external public debt to GDP levels and higher domestic growth rates.
Subject: Credit ratings, Domestic debt, Emerging and frontier financial markets, External debt, Public debt
Keywords: basis point, BBB, emerging market, rating, WP
Pages:
17
Volume:
2011
DOI:
Issue:
044
Series:
Working Paper No. 2011/044
Stock No:
WPIEA2011044
ISBN:
9781455218981
ISSN:
1018-5941




