IMF Global Policy Tracker: How Countries are Responding to the Economic Impact of the War in the Middle East
Source details
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- IMF Global Policy Tracker: How Countries are Responding to the Economic Impact of the War in the Middle East
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Overview
- The IMF Global Policy Tracker is a high-frequency, cross-country database of economic policy measures announced in response to the war in the Middle East since February 2026.
- The data is compiled using AI-enabled web scanning and country teams inputs.
- The tracker is updated periodically; last updated Sept. 2026.
Key statistics and coverage
- 1,216 Policy measures
- 175 Countries covered
- 9 Policy categories tracked
What is being tracked (policy taxonomy)
- Trade: Export bans for fossil fuel, export taxes
- Real - Demand / Supply: Release of reserves, rationing, remote work and travel restrictions
- Financial measures: Liquidity provision, macro-prudential measures
- Foreign Exchange Intervention (FXI): fx interventions, currency swap arrangements
- Monetary measures: Policy rate decisions (hike, hold, cut)
- Pricing Measures: Fuel price caps and price monitoring
- Fiscal - Below the line: State-backed loans to companies
- Fiscal - Revenue: Reduction of fuel excise duty, broad-based tax cut
- Fiscal - Spending: Subsidies to energy producers, distributors, and transfers to households
Patterns and evolution of measures
- Fiscal measures have dominated the response so far, but the policy mix varies by region.
- The tracker enables consistent classification of every measure to support comparability across countries and over time.
- Visualizations in the tracker include "Composition Of Measures By Period (Number Of Tracked Measures)" and "Breakdown By Region (Distribution Of Measures)" to show how measures evolved over time.
Purpose and use
- Enables high-frequency monitoring of a broad range of policy actions in one consistent taxonomy.
- Supports cross-country and over-time comparisons of policy responses to the energy shock stemming from the war in the Middle East.
References