Washington, DC – International Monetary Fund (IMF) Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva
made the following remarks today during the G20 Finance Ministers and
Central Bank Governors meeting:
“Thank you to the Saudi Presidency for steering the G20 in this
unprecedented crisis, and to all of you for the remarkable efforts to
protect people and the economy. 8 trillion dollars of fiscal measures and
ample liquidity by Central banks have helped build a bridge to recovery for
companies and households. And you stepped up with an initiative on a
time-bound suspension of debt service payments for the poorest countries. I
wholeheartedly welcome this timely action.
“You called on the Fund to ramp up our crisis response for emerging markets
and developing countries. And we acted on this call.
- We doubled annual access limits for emergency financing. Over 100
countries have already approached us and by the end of this month half of
the requests will have been approved by our Board. Ten countries have
already received emergency assistance.
- This Monday our Board granted immediate relief for debt service to the
IMF to 25 countries. We thank members who have made generous pledges to
this effort and call on others to contribute.
- We are today discussing a new short-term liquidity line for countries
with strong policies.
“And we will need to step up even more. As you know, we project a deep
recession in 2020 and only a partial recovery in 2021. To help countries
steer through the depth of the recession and support their recovery, we are
prepared to use our full toolbox and $ 1 trillion firepower, mindful of the
need to use programs wisely and strengthen good governance.
“Second, to assist our low income countries, we plan to triple our
concessional lending. We are therefore urgently seeking US$18 billion in
new loan resources for the Poverty Reduction and Growth Trust, and will
also likely need at least US$1.8 billion in subsidy resources. We will also
explore whether the use of SDRs could be helpful in this context.
“Third, we will concentrate both lending and policy support to reduce the
scarring of the economy caused by bankruptcies and unemployment, in order
to support a speedy recovery. And, with many economies continuing to face
capital outflows and high debt, we are ready to work closely with other
international institutions and fora, as well as private stakeholders, to
help our members steer through this crisis and come out of it more
resilient.”