Washington, DC: The Executive Board of the
International Monetary Fund (IMF) approved on October 2, 2020 a second
six-month tranche of debt service relief for 28 member countries under the
Catastrophe Containment and Relief Trust (CCRT). This approval follows the
first six-month tranche (April 14 – October 13, 2020) approved on April 13,
2020
(see Press Release No. 20/151), and enables the disbursement of grants from the CCRT for payment of
eligible debt service falling due to the IMF from October 14, 2020 to April
13, 2021, estimated at SDR 161 (US$227) million. Subject to the
availability of sufficient resources in the CCRT, debt service relief could
be provided for a total period of two years, through April 13, 2022,
estimated at nearly SDR 680 (US$959) million. Relief on debt service will
free up scarce financial resources for vital emergency medical and other
relief efforts while these members combat the impact of the COVID-19
pandemic.
In the context of the approval of the first tranche, Managing Director
Kristalina Georgieva launched an urgent fundraising effort that would
enable the CCRT to provide relief on debt service for up to a maximum of
two years, while leaving the CCRT adequately funded for future needs. This
will require a commitment of about SDR 1 billion (US$1.4 billion). Thus
far, donors have provided grant contributions totaling about SDR 360
million, including from the UK, Japan, Germany, the Netherlands,
Switzerland, Norway, China, Mexico, Sweden, Bulgaria, Luxembourg, and
Malta.
Executive Board Assessment
[1]
Executive Directors underscored that the COVID-19 pandemic continues to
exact a serious human and economic toll on the Fund membership. In this
context, Directors noted that Catastrophe Containment and Relief Trust
(CCRT) grants for debt service relief on obligations to the Fund falling
due during the April 14 through October 13, 2020 assisted its poorest and
most vulnerable members tackle the pandemic and its repercussions.
Directors welcomed the country updates on the policy responses to the
pandemic of CCRT beneficiary countries. They underscored the importance of
continued follow-through on governance and transparency commitments by
beneficiary countries to safeguard priority and COVID-19-related spending.
Directors concurred that countries that received the CCRT debt relief are,
in the main, pursuing sensible macroeconomic policies to support stability
in response to the economic fallout from the pandemic.
They also agreed that resources freed up by the initial tranche of CCRT
debt service relief were helping to provide emergency health, social
and economic support to mitigate the impact of the pandemic on lives
and livelihoods.
Directors agreed that the available resources are sufficient to finance a
second six-month tranche of debt service relief under the CCRT.
Accordingly, they approved grant assistance for relief for 28 of the 29
eligible members with debt service falling due during October 14, 2020 and
April 13, 2021 and looked forward to bringing the proposal for the
remaining one member soon.
Directors noted that the Fund has received grant pledges of just over
one-third of the SDR 1 billion fundraising target and noted that available
resources will need to be boosted to support the approval of future
tranches. To this end, Directors welcomed the generous contributions in
recent months and stressed the importance of ongoing efforts to secure
additional resources for timely grant assistance in the future. Directors
agreed that it would be useful to conduct a stocktaking on the CCRT before
the end of the second tranche period in April 2021.
[1]
At the conclusion of the discussion, the Managing Director, as
Chairman of the Board, summarizes the views of Executive Directors,
and this summary is transmitted to the country's authorities. An
explanation of any qualifiers used in summings up can be found
here:
http://www.IMF.org/external/np/sec/misc/qualifiers.htm.