IMF Staff Country Reports

West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU): Recent Economic Developments and Regional Policy Issues in 2000

November 5, 2001

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International Monetary Fund. "West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU): Recent Economic Developments and Regional Policy Issues in 2000", IMF Staff Country Reports 2001, 193 (2001), accessed 12/19/2025, https://doi.org/10.5089/9781451840605.002

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Summary

There has been a marked deterioration in the economic and financial performance of the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU) as a whole. These developments reflected unfavorable terms of trade, political conflicts in certain countries, and a weakening of adjustment policies. Progress needs to be made in achieving fiscal consolidation and macroeconomic convergence among WAEMU member countries. It would be important to achieve a greater integration of the WAEMU region's money and financial markets.

Subject: Banking, Commercial banks, Credit, External position, Financial institutions, Foreign assets, Money, Nonperforming loans, Tariffs, Taxes

Keywords: banking system, central bank, CFA franc, Commercial banks, CR, Credit, exchange rate, financial support, Foreign assets, ISCR, member country, monetary policy, Nonperforming loans, single market, Sub-Saharan Africa, Tariffs, terms of trade, WAEMU economy, West Africa