IMF Policy Discussion Papers

The IMF and the Latin American Debt Crisis: Seven Common Criticisms

ByJames M. Boughton

October 10, 1994

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James M. Boughton "The IMF and the Latin American Debt Crisis: Seven Common Criticisms", IMF Policy Discussion Papers 1994, 023 (1994), accessed 12/8/2025, https://doi.org/10.5089/9781451962154.003

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Summary

The IMF played a key role in developing and implementing the debt strategy throughout the 1980s. That strategy not only overcame the crisis but also produced successful transformationsof several major economiesin Latin America. Nonetheless, the IMF's role has also been criticized on several grounds. This study examines seven such criticisms.

Subject: Asset and liability management, Bank credit, Banking, Debt burden, Debt relief, Debt service, Debt strategy, External debt, Financial crises

Keywords: adjustment program, bank, bank debt, concerted lending, crisis, Debt burden, Debt relief, Debt service, Debt strategy, financing, Fund, fund position, IMF article, IMF articles of agreement, IMF's role, PDP