IMF Publications by Subject
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Debt:
2021
Title: Macroeconomic Research in Low-income Countries
Series: Departmental Paper No 2021/006
Date: March 24, 2021
Subject: Debt Economic growth Fiscal policy Gender inequality Income Income inequality Investment policies Low income countries Monetary policy Public investment spending
2019
Title: Political Costs of Tax-Based Consolidations
Series: Working Paper No. 19/298
Date: December 27, 2019
Subject: Base rates Budget deficits Business cycles Capital Capital income Capital stocks Corporate income taxes Debt Debt reduction Debt sustainability Development Drawbacks Economic conditions Economic indicators Economic policy Economic recession Economic reforms Economies Excise taxes Financial crises Fiscal adjustment Fiscal balance Fiscal consolidation Fiscal performance Fiscal policy Fringe benefits Government expenditures Gross domestic product Income taxes Interest Labor Legislation Liabilities Low income countries Migrations National income Personal income taxes Policy instruments Population Prediction theory Production Progressive taxation Public debt Revenue forecasting Revenue measures Revenues Stabilization measures Stocks Structural fiscal balance Tax bases Tax changes Tax collection Tax credits Tax increases Tax policy Tax rates Tax reductions Tax reforms Tax revenue Tax systems Taxation Taxes
Title: The Drivers, Implications and Outlook for China’s Shrinking Current Account Surplus
Series: Working Paper No. 19/244
Date: November 8, 2019
Subject: Accounting Aging Assets Balance of trade Bank deposits Bilateral trade Bonds Capital Capital account Capital flows Capital inflows Capital outflows Centrally planned economies Commodities Commodity markets Commodity prices Comparative advantage Consumer goods Consumption Credit Credit demand Credit policy Currencies Current account Current account balances Current account deficits Current account surpluses Debt Demand Development Domestic credit Domestic savings Economic sectors Economies Equilibrium (Economics) European Union Exchange rate appreciation Exchange rate depreciation Exchange rate regimes Exchange rates Export growth Export markets Export prices Exports Financial account Financial crises Financial systems Fiscal balance Fiscal policy Fixed exchange rates Flexible exchange rates Foreign currency deposits Foreign direct investment Foreign exchange Foreign exchange reserves Fuels Global imbalances Goods Government expenditures Gross domestic product Household consumption Housing Import prices Import substitution Import tariffs Imports Income accounting Income inequality Industry Inflation Infrastructure Institutional investment Interest rates International investment position International monetary system International reserves International trade Intervention Investment Liabilities Loans Manufacturing Market economies Migrations Monetary policy Oil Oil prices Patterns of trade Pension funds Policy instruments Population Prediction theory Price increases Prices Private consumption Private sector Production Products Profit margins Public investments Purchasing power Reserve assets Reserves Risk management Savings Services Services sector Social policy Social safety nets Stocks Structural fiscal balance Tariffs Taxation Taxes Touris
Title: The Negative Mean Output Gap
Series: Working Paper No. 19/183
Date: August 23, 2019
Subject: Accounting systems Bank rates Bond yields Business cycles Capital Capital stocks Central banking Central Banks Consumption Cost of capital Data processing Debt Demand Economic policy Economic recession Economies Employment Fiscal consolidation Fiscal policy Goods Government expenditures Gross domestic product Gross national product Hiring Inflation Inflation rates Interest rates Investment Labor Labor market friction Labor markets Labor shortages Monetary policy Potential output Price adjustments Prices Production Production functions Production growth Productivity Public debt Real wages Risk premium Shock identification Supply Supply and demand Time series Total factor productivity Unemployment Wage adjustments Wage bargaining Wage bill Wage flexibility Wage increases Wage reductions Wages
Title: Fiscal Buffers for Natural Disasters in Pacific Island Countries
Series: Working Paper No. 19/152
Date: July 12, 2019
Subject: Access to Foreign markets Accounting Accounting standards Agriculture Aid flows Balance of payments Bank deposits Bank financing Banks Bonds Borrowing Budget estimates Budget execution Budget financing Budget reporting Budget support Budgetary policy Budgeting Budgets Capital Capital expenditure Central banking Central Banks Certificates of deposit Climatic changes Commercial banks Commodity prices Concessional aid Contingent liabilities Credit Crowding out Current expenditure Debt Debt burden Debt reduction Debt service Debt sustainability Developed countries Developing countries Development Development assistance Development planning Development plans Development policy Disaster aid Economic indicators Economic sectors Economies Emergency assistance Employment European Union Expenditures External borrowing Financial assets Financial assistance Financial infrastructure Financial institutions Financial markets Financial services Financial statements Financial systems Fiscal data Fiscal dominance Fiscal framework Fiscal indicators Fiscal policy Fiscal risk Fiscal space Fishing Foreign aid Government accounting Government expenditures Grants-in-aid Gross domestic product Health care spending Housing Inclusive growth Inflation Infrastructure Institutional framework Insurance Insurance companies International organization Investment Least squares Lines of credit Loans Money markets Multilateral development institutions Natural resources Nongovernmental organizations Official development assistance Pension funds Pensions Population Precautionary savings Private investments Private sector Production Provisioning Public debt Public financial management Public investments Public sector Public sector finance Public services Remittances Repatriation Retirement
Title: Republic of Armenia : Technical Assistance Report-Public Investment Management Assessment
Series: Country Report No. 19/33
Date: January 29, 2019
Subject: Accounting standards Accounting systems Accrual accounting Audit process Auditing Bank accounting Budget approval Budget classification Budget deficits Budget execution Budget financing Budget preparation Budget programs Budget reporting Budget support Budgetary process Budgeting Budgeting for investments Budgets Capital Capital budget Capital expenditure Capital revenue Capital stocks Cash management Central banking Central Banks Commercial banks Commodity prices Consumption Contingent liabilities Crowding out Current expenditure Debt Debt management Debt reduction Debt service Debt sustainability Depreciation Development Development financing Development planning Development plans Development strategy Economic analysis Economic functions Economic growth Economic indicators Economic sectors Economic stabilization Emerging markets Energy resources Energy sector Exchange rate depreciation Exchange rates Expenditures External audit External borrowing Financial analysis Financial crises Financial infrastructure Financial management information systems Fiscal framework Fiscal policy Fiscal projections Fiscal reporting Fiscal risk Fiscal rules Fiscal transparency Functional classification Fund reserves Government accounting Government expenditures Government finance statistics Gross domestic product Health indicators Human capital Inflation Infrastructure Institutional framework Internal audit Investment Legislation Market economies Military expenditures Money National accounts National budgets Performance audit Poverty Prices Private investments Private sector Production Program budgeting Program classification Public corporations Public debt Public finance Public investments Public procurement Public sector Public services Public welfare Public-private partnershi
2018
Title: Demographics and Interest Rates in Asia
Series: Working Paper No. 18/172
Date: July 27, 2018
Subject: Age-related spending Aging Arbitrage Asia Asset bubbles Asset prices Bond yields Capital Capital account Capital inflows Capital markets Central banking Central Banks Current account Current account balances Debt Demand Demographic indicators Demographic transition Developed countries Development Domestic investment Domestic savings Economic integration Economic recession Economies Emerging markets Expenditures Financial account Financial crises Financial markets Financial risk Financial systems Fiscal balance Fiscal data General equilibrium models Gross domestic product Human fertility Income inequality Inflation expectations Interest Interest rate increases Interest rate structures Interest rates Investment Labor force Labor markets Labor productivity Macroprudential policies and financial stability Market economies Market interest rates Monetary policy Negative interest rates Older people Open economies Pensions Population Population growth Potential output Precautionary savings Price stabilization Prices Private savings Production growth Productivity Real interest rates Retirement Savings Small open economies Statistics Supply Supply and demand Tax revenue Unemployment
2017
Title: Global Financial Stability Report, October 2017 : Is Growth at Risk?
Series: Global Financial Stability Report
Date: October 11, 2017
Subject: Bank capital Central Banks Credit Debt Debt and growth Economic growth Financial risk Financial stability Global financial stability report Global Financial Stability Risks Market economies
Title: People's Republic of China : Selected Issues
Series: Country Report No. 17/248
Date: August 15, 2017
Notes: Also available in Chinese
Subject: Capital account liberalization China Credit expansion Debt Fiscal policy Fiscal reforms Monetary policy Public enterprises Savings Selected issues
Title: Financial Stability Analysis: What are the Data Needs?
Series: Working Paper No. 17/153
Date: July 10, 2017
Subject: Capital flows Credit Crisis Prevention Debt Financial crises Financial data Financial sector Financial stability Spillovers Stress testing