IMF Working Papers

Foreign Currency Deposits: Implications for Macroeconomic Policies

By Andréas Georgiou

November 1, 1991

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Format: Chicago

Andréas Georgiou. Foreign Currency Deposits: Implications for Macroeconomic Policies, (USA: International Monetary Fund, 1991) accessed December 9, 2024
Disclaimer: This Working Paper should not be reported as representing the views of the IMF.The views expressed in this Working Paper are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent those of the IMF or IMF policy. Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to further debate

Summary

This paper discusses the relationship between foreign currency deposits and money, and it shows that the indexation of part of the nominal money supply to the exchange rate, as a result of the presence of foreign currency deposits, will increase the inflationary effects of monetary disequilibria under a floating exchange rate system and will reduce the effect of a devaluation of a usually fixed exchange rate. When a real exchange rate rule is followed, the presence of foreign currency deposits implies that there is less of a tradeoff between the rate of nominal depreciation/inflation and the level of the real exchange rate. The paper shows how certain aspects of financial programming may be affected by the presence of these deposits.

Subject: Currencies, Demand for money, Foreign exchange, Inflation, Monetary base, Money, Prices, Real exchange rates

Keywords: Balance of payments, Currencies, Demand for money, Eastern Europe, Excess demand, Foreign currency, Inflation, Interest income, Monetary base, Money balance, Money holding, Money stock, Money substitution, Nominal exchange rate, Presence of FCDs, Price level, Rate of depreciation, Rate of inflation, Real exchange rates, Substitution take, WP

Publication Details

  • Pages:

    37

  • Volume:

    ---

  • DOI:

    ---

  • Issue:

    ---

  • Series:

    Working Paper No. 1991/108

  • Stock No:

    WPIEA1081991

  • ISBN:

    9781451946352

  • ISSN:

    1018-5941