Measurement and Use of Cash by Half the World’s Population

Author/Editor:

Tanai Khiaonarong ; David Humphrey

Publication Date:

March 17, 2023

Electronic Access:

Free Download. Use the free Adobe Acrobat Reader to view this PDF file

Disclaimer: IMF Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to encourage debate. The views expressed in IMF Working Papers are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the views of the IMF, its Executive Board, or IMF management.

Summary:

The use of cash for payments is not well measured. We view the value of cash withdrawn from ATMs, or as a share of all payments, as a more accurate and timely measure of cash use compared to the standard measure of currency in circulation, or as a ratio to GDP. These two measures are compared for 14 advanced and emerging market economies. When aggregated, the trend in cash use for payments is currently falling for half the world’s population. Such a measure can help inform policy decisions regarding CBDC and regulatory decisions concerning access to and use of cash.

Series:

Working Paper No. 2023/062

Frequency:

regular

English

Publication Date:

March 17, 2023

ISBN/ISSN:

9798400237799/1018-5941

Stock No:

WPIEA2023062

Pages:

28

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