IMF Staff Country Reports

Republic of Korea: 2025 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Republic of Korea

November 24, 2025

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International Monetary Fund. Asia and Pacific Dept "Republic of Korea: 2025 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Republic of Korea", IMF Staff Country Reports 2025, 308 (2025), accessed 1/17/2026, https://doi.org/10.5089/9798229029063.002

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Summary

Prolonged domestic political and global trade policy uncertainties have weighed on economic activity since late 2024. While growth has slowed, inflation remains close to the target, and financial stability risks remain manageable. With sufficient policy space, the authorities have adopted a more accommodative macroeconomic policy stance in 2025. Key medium-term challenges include boosting the growth potential amid rapid population aging, strengthening demand amid global uncertainty, and building long-term resilience. The new administration’s Economic Growth Strategy aims to achieve technology-driven, fair, and sustainable growth, with a goal to raise potential growth to 3 percent.

Subject: Consumption, Exports, International trade, Labor, Labor markets, National accounts, Production, Productivity

Keywords: Consumption, Exports, Labor markets, Productivity