Is Housing Wealth An 'ATM'? the Relationship Between Household Wealth, Home Equity withdrawal, and Saving Rates
June 1, 2006
Disclaimer: This Working Paper should not be reported as representing the views of the IMF.The views expressed in this Working Paper are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent those of the IMF or IMF policy. Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to further debate
Summary
This paper examines the role increasing personal wealth and home equity withdrawal (HEW) have had in the decline in the personal saving rate in the United States. It does so by comparing the U.S. experience with those of Australia, Canada, and the United Kingdom. Mortgage market liberalization and innovation should reduce household cash flow and collateral constraints while making housing wealth more liquid as HEW becomes easier over time. Regression analysis indicates the expected negative relationship between U.S. saving and net worth, with a somewhat smaller coefficient than in previous studies. HEW is estimated to have a temporary negative impact on saving of the order of 20 cents on the dollar.
Subject: Consumption, Financial institutions, Housing, Housing prices, Mortgages, National accounts, Prices, Stocks
Keywords: Consumption, credit scoring, financial asset, home equity, home equity withdrawal, Household Saving, Housing, Housing Finance, Housing prices, housing wealth, inflation rate, mortgage innovation, mortgage product, mortgage securitization, Mortgages, net saving, rate, rate change, role HEW, saving rate, saving ratio, Stocks, WP
Pages:
27
Volume:
2006
DOI:
Issue:
162
Series:
Working Paper No. 2006/162
Stock No:
WPIEA2006162
ISBN:
9781451864229
ISSN:
1018-5941







