IMF Working Papers

Correlations Between Real Interest Rates and Output in a Dynamic International Model: Evidence from G-7 Countries

By Jahanara Zaman

December 1, 1998

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Jahanara Zaman. Correlations Between Real Interest Rates and Output in a Dynamic International Model: Evidence from G-7 Countries, (USA: International Monetary Fund, 1998) accessed October 14, 2024
Disclaimer: This Working Paper should not be reported as representing the views of the IMF.The views expressed in this Working Paper are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent those of the IMF or IMF policy. Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to further debate

Summary

This paper examines the extent to which a dynamic international general equilibrium model can account for observed movements in real interest rates and interest rate differentials. Using data for Group of Seven, the study finds that measured real interest rates are countercyclical in a single country and that the contemporaneous cross-correlations between international real interest differentials and output growth spreads are negative. Predictions of the baseline model are, however, inconsistent with the data. Extending the benchmark model to include habit persistence in consumption improves the match between theory and data.

Subject: Consumption, Econometric analysis, Financial services, General equilibrium models, National accounts, Production, Production growth, Real interest rates, Technology

Keywords: Adjustment costs, Consumption, Cyclical real interest rate, General equilibrium models, Growth differential, Habit persistence, Interest differential, Interest rate, Interest rate differential, Interest rate movement, Interest rates, Open economy, Output differential, Production growth, Real interest rates, Real rate of interest, Summary statistics of output differential, WP

Publication Details

  • Pages:

    43

  • Volume:

    ---

  • DOI:

    ---

  • Issue:

    ---

  • Series:

    Working Paper No. 1998/179

  • Stock No:

    WPIEA1791998

  • ISBN:

    9781451859003

  • ISSN:

    1018-5941