Fintech Notes

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Format: Chicago

Christophe J Waerzeggers, Irving Aw, and Jess Cheng. "Taxing Stablecoins", Fintech Notes 2023, 002 (2023), accessed 12/5/2025, https://doi.org/10.5089/9798400227226.063

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Summary

This Fintech Note specifically considers the challenges that tax law systems face to achieve neutrality in taxing transactions in one specific type of crypto asset: stablecoins. Stablecoins are a category of crypto assets that aim to maintain a stable value relative to a specified asset or to a pool of assets, such as sovereign currencies. In this way, they are designed to address the problem of volatility in the prices of crypto assets; price volatility generally makes these assets poor candidates to be a store of value and is one of the main impediments against their more widespread adoption as a means of payment. The prospect of a more widespread adoption of stablecoins warrants a closer look at their tax treatment and associated challenges.

Subject: Currencies, Digital currencies, Economic sectors, Income and capital gains taxes, Money, Tax policy, Taxes, Technology, Value-added tax, Virtual currencies

Keywords: crypto assets, Currencies, Digital currencies, digital payments, Global, IMF Fintech Note 2023/002, Income and capital gains taxes, income tax, income tax tax treatment, payment token, stablecoins, taxing Stablecoins, tokens, value-added tax, VAT treatment, Virtual currencies