IMF Publications by Subject
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Population:
2019
Title: Political Costs of Tax-Based Consolidations
Series: Working Paper No. 19/298
Date: December 27, 2019
Subject: Base rates Budget deficits Business cycles Capital Capital income Capital stocks Corporate income taxes Debt Debt reduction Debt sustainability Development Drawbacks Economic conditions Economic indicators Economic policy Economic recession Economic reforms Economies Excise taxes Financial crises Fiscal adjustment Fiscal balance Fiscal consolidation Fiscal performance Fiscal policy Fringe benefits Government expenditures Gross domestic product Income taxes Interest Labor Legislation Liabilities Low income countries Migrations National income Personal income taxes Policy instruments Population Prediction theory Production Progressive taxation Public debt Revenue forecasting Revenue measures Revenues Stabilization measures Stocks Structural fiscal balance Tax bases Tax changes Tax collection Tax credits Tax increases Tax policy Tax rates Tax reductions Tax reforms Tax revenue Tax systems Taxation Taxes
Title: The Drivers, Implications and Outlook for China’s Shrinking Current Account Surplus
Series: Working Paper No. 19/244
Date: November 8, 2019
Subject: Accounting Aging Assets Balance of trade Bank deposits Bilateral trade Bonds Capital Capital account Capital flows Capital inflows Capital outflows Centrally planned economies Commodities Commodity markets Commodity prices Comparative advantage Consumer goods Consumption Credit Credit demand Credit policy Currencies Current account Current account balances Current account deficits Current account surpluses Debt Demand Development Domestic credit Domestic savings Economic sectors Economies Equilibrium (Economics) European Union Exchange rate appreciation Exchange rate depreciation Exchange rate regimes Exchange rates Export growth Export markets Export prices Exports Financial account Financial crises Financial systems Fiscal balance Fiscal policy Fixed exchange rates Flexible exchange rates Foreign currency deposits Foreign direct investment Foreign exchange Foreign exchange reserves Fuels Global imbalances Goods Government expenditures Gross domestic product Household consumption Housing Import prices Import substitution Import tariffs Imports Income accounting Income inequality Industry Inflation Infrastructure Institutional investment Interest rates International investment position International monetary system International reserves International trade Intervention Investment Liabilities Loans Manufacturing Market economies Migrations Monetary policy Oil Oil prices Patterns of trade Pension funds Policy instruments Population Prediction theory Price increases Prices Private consumption Private sector Production Products Profit margins Public investments Purchasing power Reserve assets Reserves Risk management Savings Services Services sector Social policy Social safety nets Stocks Structural fiscal balance Tariffs Taxation Taxes Touris
Title: The Macroeconomic Effects of Labor and Product Market Reforms in Morocco
Series: Working Paper No. 19/222
Date: October 11, 2019
Subject: Access to Foreign markets Bankruptcy Banks Basket of currency peg Capital Capital accumulation Capital flows Capital formation Commodity markets Commodity prices Competition Consumption Corruption Cost of capital Credit Demand Development Development sector Economic conditions Economic growth Economic indicators Economic sectors Education Education spending Emerging markets Employment Employment policy Environment Equilibrium (Economics) Exchange rate regimes Exchange rate stability Export competitiveness Export diversification Exports External shocks Financial crises Financial inclusion Financial sector Fiscal consolidation Fiscal position Fiscal space Fiscal sustainability Gender General equilibrium models Global competitiveness Goods Gross domestic product Health Higher education Hiring Household consumption Human capital Hydrocarbons Imports Inclusive growth Income taxes Informal sector Insurance International reserves International trade International trade agreements Investment Job creation Labor Labor costs Labor demand Labor force Labor force participation Labor market flexibility Labor market institutions Labor market policy Labor market reforms Labor market regulations Labor markets Labor policy Labor productivity Legislation Lines of credit Loans Market economies Minimum wages Money National income Nonmetropolitan areas P Pensions Political economy Population Potential output Prices Private consumption Private investments Private sector Production Production functions Productivity Products Public debt Public sector Real wages Shadow economy Social assistance Social insurance Social safety nets Social security Stocks Tariffs Total factor productivity Trade liberalization Underemployment Unemployment Unemployment insurance Wages Women
Title: Manufacturing Jobs and Inequality: Why is the U.S. Experience Different?
Series: Working Paper No. 19/191
Date: September 13, 2019
Subject: Agriculture Capital income Cross country analysis Data analysis Demographic indicators Disposable income Economic indicators Economic sectors Economies Education Electricity Emerging markets Emigration and immigration Employment Estate taxes Financial crises Fishing Gender Health insurance Higher education Household survey data Inclusive growth Income distribution Income inequality Income taxes Industry Labor Labor force Manufacturing Manufacturing sector Market economies Mortality Pensions Personal income Population Services Services sector Social safety nets Social security Stocks Taxation Unemployment Unemployment insurance Wages
Title: Work In Progress : Improving Youth Labor Market Outcomes in Emerging Market and Developing Economies
Series: Staff Discussion Note 19/02
Date: January 22, 2019
Notes: See Also: Technical Appendices
Subject: Developing countries Emerging markets Fiscal reforms Labor market characteristics Labor market institutions Labor market policy Labor market reforms Labor market regulations Labor markets Population Product markets
Title: Gross National Happiness and Macroeconomic Indicators in the Kingdom of Bhutan
Series: Working Paper No. 19/15
Date: January 17, 2019
Subject: Economic growth Economic models Economic systems Gross domestic product Health International financial markets National income Population
2018
Title: Demographics and Interest Rates in Asia
Series: Working Paper No. 18/172
Date: July 27, 2018
Subject: Age-related spending Aging Arbitrage Asia Asset bubbles Asset prices Bond yields Capital Capital account Capital inflows Capital markets Central banking Central Banks Current account Current account balances Debt Demand Demographic indicators Demographic transition Developed countries Development Domestic investment Domestic savings Economic integration Economic recession Economies Emerging markets Expenditures Financial account Financial crises Financial markets Financial risk Financial systems Fiscal balance Fiscal data General equilibrium models Gross domestic product Human fertility Income inequality Inflation expectations Interest Interest rate increases Interest rate structures Interest rates Investment Labor force Labor markets Labor productivity Macroprudential policies and financial stability Market economies Market interest rates Monetary policy Negative interest rates Older people Open economies Pensions Population Population growth Potential output Precautionary savings Price stabilization Prices Private savings Production growth Productivity Real interest rates Retirement Savings Small open economies Statistics Supply Supply and demand Tax revenue Unemployment
Title: The Long-Run Decoupling of Emissions and Output: Evidence from the Largest Emitters
Series: Working Paper No. 18/56
Date: March 13, 2018
Subject: Agriculture Climate policy Climatic changes Consumption Demand Developed countries Development Economic growth Economic indicators Economic recession Economic theory Economies Emerging markets Energy Energy policy Energy sector Environmental policy Exports Financial crises Fossil fuels Greenhouse gas emissions Gross domestic product Imports Industry International trade Market economies Multilateral development institutions Nonlinear theories Oil Policy instruments Population Production Production growth Renewable resources Service exports Services Services industry Services sector Statistics Stocks Time series Trade partners Transition economies
Title: Indonesia : Selected Issues
Series: Country Report No. 18/33
Date: February 6, 2018
Subject: Capital markets Demographic indicators Economic growth Exports Fiscal policy Indonesia Labor supply Population Productivity Selected issues Tax reforms
2017
Title: Japan : Financial Sector Assessment Program-Technical Note-Long-Term Challenges for Financial Intermediation
Series: Country Report No. 17/283
Date: September 18, 2017
Subject: Aging Banking Banks Financial intermediation Financial sector Financial Sector Assessment Program Interest rates Japan Population