COVID-19
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COVID-19 AND THE WAR IN UKRAINE
News & Publications
Philippines: 2025 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for the Philippines
The Philippine economy has achieved successful disinflation on the back of a well-calibrated monetary policy tightening cycle and concerted government measures to reduce food prices. Domestic demand, underpinned by public spending, has been resilient, supporting headline growth. The Philippines is affected by the recent increase in global trade barriers, though its direct exposures remain relatively limited, playing a mitigating role. Growth is expected to remain robust but below its potential in the near term amid heightened external challenges, while inflation is expected to remain muted. Risks are tilted to the downside, stemming from rising global trade barriers and policy uncertainty, while natural disasters continue to pose important macroeconomic risks.
How Stablecoins Can Improve Payments and Global Finance
New technology can foster innovation and financial inclusion, or cause fragmentation and turbulence in many countries
Better Economic Measurement Is About Wiser Use, Not Just More Data
Statistics are a means, not an end, that should serve the public by helping us see the world more clearly and make better decisions
Industrial Policy Can Lift Productivity—but Comes With Risks and Trade-offs
Potential gains in targeted sectors and overall are not guaranteed and depend on careful policy design and implementation
How Europe Can Capture the AI Growth Dividend
Artificial intelligence could boost Europe’s productivity, but gains will hinge on efforts to deepen the single market and the calibration of regulation
Policy Actions Can Reinforce Growth Progress in Many G20 Economies
Concerted action on economic reforms can help the G20 achieve the group’s collective growth ambitions, but the reforms with the biggest payoff vary across countries
Sub-Saharan Africa: Steady Growth Amid Fiscal Challenges
Increasing government revenue and better managing debt can help foster resilience and accelerate growth
Podcast: Navigating a More Fragile World
With shock upon shock hitting the world economy in the last three years, IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva's customary opening speech to the Annual Meetings warned of a darker global outlook and emphasized the need for the world to come together to deal with the consequences.














