IMF Working Papers

The Significance of Federal Taxes as Automatic Stabilizers

By Gabriel Di Bella

November 1, 2002

Download PDF

Preview Citation

Format: Chicago

Gabriel Di Bella. The Significance of Federal Taxes as Automatic Stabilizers, (USA: International Monetary Fund, 2002) accessed November 3, 2024
Disclaimer: This Working Paper should not be reported as representing the views of the IMF.The views expressed in this Working Paper are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent those of the IMF or IMF policy. Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to further debate

Summary

In this paper, a simple methodology to assess the effectiveness of automatic stabilizers is proposed and empirically tested using French data for the period 1970-2000. The paper concludes that fiscal stabilizers have dampened output variability by approximately 35 45 percent depending on the measure of potential output used. In addition, the results indicate that fiscal stabilizers mainly operated through the reduction of private investment fluctuations from 1970 to 1985, and through the reduction of private consumption variability thereafter. Due to the counterfactual nature of the analysis performed, the simplicity of the theoretical model, and simultaneity issues that might introduce biases, the results can at most be interpreted as approximations of the phenomenon that is analyzed.

Subject: Automatic stabilizers, Disposable income, Fiscal policy, General government spending, National accounts, Private consumption, Private investment, Public financial management (PFM)

Keywords: Automatic stabilizers, Automatic stabilizers work, Consumption expenditure, Consumption model, Disposable income, Effect of automatic stabilizers, Europe, Fiscal policy, France, GDP fluctuation, General government spending, Mover accent, Potential GDP, Private consumption, Private investment, WP

Publication Details

  • Pages:

    36

  • Volume:

    ---

  • DOI:

    ---

  • Issue:

    ---

  • Series:

    Working Paper No. 2002/199

  • Stock No:

    WPIEA1992002

  • ISBN:

    9781451860122

  • ISSN:

    1018-5941