IMF Executive Board Completes First Review Under the Extended Fund Facility for Jordan
IMF News, June 21, 2017
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- Published: June 21, 2017
Review outcome and financing
- The Executive Board completed the first review of Jordan’s economic performance under the Extended Arrangement under the Extended Fund Facility (EFF).
- Completion of the first review enables the disbursement of SDR 51.465 million (about US$71 million).
- Total disbursements under the program after this review amount to SDR 102.93 million (about US$141.9 million).
- On August 24, 2016, the Executive Board approved a three-year extended arrangement under the EFF for Jordan for an amount equivalent to SDR 514.65 million (about US$723 million at the time of approval of the arrangement, or 150 percent of Jordan’s quota).
- The Executive Board approved the authorities’ requests for:
- A waiver of non-observance of the performance criterion on the NIR of the Central Bank of Jordan (CBJ).
- The rephrasing of access.
Macroeconomic assessment
- The Jordanian economy has performed favorably under a difficult external environment.
- Macroeconomic stability and external viability have been maintained thanks to a prudent monetary policy and progress in reducing the fiscal deficit.
- Challenges noted:
- Below-potential economic growth.
- High unemployment.
- Difficult social conditions.
- The program aims at advancing fiscal consolidation to gradually lower public debt and broad structural reforms to enhance the conditions for more social-friendly inclusive growth.
Fiscal policy and structural reforms
- Authorities are committed to continue with a gradual and steady fiscal consolidation to bring public debt toward more sustainable levels.
- Specific fiscal and structural reform measures highlighted:
- Continued removal of exemptions on the general sales tax and custom duties over the program period.
- Reforms to tackle tax evasion.
- Rationalization of expenditures.
- Containment of contingent liabilities.
- Improvements in the financial condition of the energy and water sectors.
Monetary policy and financial sector resilience
- The Central Bank of Jordan has tightened its monetary policy stance since November 2016.
- The CBJ stands ready to increase the policy interest rates further to support the peg.
- The banking system is described as well capitalized and profitable.
- The gradual adoption of Basel III, complemented by an additional capital buffer decided by the authorities, is expected to provide important resilience to shocks and help preserve financial stability.
- Efforts to promote financial inclusion and facilitate access to credit and to improve the business environment are expected to support investment, productivity, and inclusive growth.
Labor market and inclusion
- IMF Directors saw the critical need to advance reforms to lower the formal cost of labor to promote greater employment opportunities, especially for the youth and women.
- Further reforms to reduce the cost of formal jobs are deemed critical to address high unemployment, particularly for young people and women.
External support and refugee crisis
- IMF calls for greater donor support through budget grants to help Jordan cope with the Syrian refugee crisis.
- Continued donor support through sufficient budget grants and concessional financing is emphasized as important to help Jordan cope with the refugee crisis and support the authorities’ program goals.
Key quote
- “The authorities are committed to continue with a gradual and steady fiscal consolidation to bring public debt toward more sustainable levels- IMF’s Furusawa”
IMF Communications Department, Press Release No. 17/237, June 21, 2017