IMF Publications by Subject
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Foreign exchange:
2025
Title: Brazil: 2025 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Brazil
Series: Country Report No. 2025/194
Date: July 17, 2025
Subject: Central bank policy rate Credit Environment Exchange rates Financial services Fiscal policy Fiscal stance Foreign exchange Greenhouse gas emissions Inflation Labor Labor markets Money Prices Public debt
Title: Arab Republic of Egypt: 2025 Article IV Consultation, Fourth Review Under the Extended Arrangement Under the Extended Fund Facility, Requests for Waivers of Nonobservance and Modification of Performance Criteria and Request for an Arrangement Under the Resilience and Sustainability Facility-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Egypt
Series: Country Report No. 2025/186
Date: July 15, 2025
Subject: Budget planning and preparation Climate change Economic sectors Environment Exchange rates Fiscal risks Foreign exchange Public debt Public financial management (PFM) Public sector Revenue administration
Title: The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia: 2025 Article IV Consultation, Third Review Under the Extended Credit Facility Arrangement, and Financing Assurances Review-Press Release; Staff Report; Staff Supplement; and Statement by the Executive Director for The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
Series: Country Report No. 2025/188
Date: July 15, 2025
Subject: Commercial banks Currency markets Debt service Debt sustainability Economic sectors External debt Financial institutions Financial markets Foreign exchange Public debt Public enterprises Revenue administration
Title: The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia: Selected Issues
Series: Country Report No. 2025/189
Date: July 15, 2025
Subject: Central bank policy rate Consumption taxes Corporate income tax Expenditure Financial services Foreign exchange Income and capital gains taxes Income tax systems Personal income tax Revenue administration Taxes Value-added tax
Title: Regulating the Crypto Market in Nigeria
Series: Selected Issues Paper No. 2025/096
Date: July 11, 2025
Subject: Anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT) Balance of payments Blockchain and DLT Capital outflows Crime Currencies Digital wallets Exchange rates Financial markets Foreign exchange Money Money laundering Securities markets Technology Terrorism financing
Title: Islamic Republic of Mauritania: Fourth Reviews Under the Arrangements Under the Extended Credit Facility, and the Extended Fund Facility, Third Review Under the Resilience and Sustainability Facility, and Request for Rephasing of Access-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for the Islamic Republic of Mauritania
Series: Country Report No. 2025/170
Date: July 8, 2025
Subject: Budget planning and preparation Credit Currency markets Expenditure External debt Financial markets Fiscal law Fiscal policy Foreign exchange Money Public debt Public financial management (PFM) Revenue administration
Title: Republic of Tajikistan: 2025 Article IV Consultation and Second Review under the Policy Coordination Instrument and Request for Modification of a Reform Target-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Republic of Tajikistan
Series: Country Report No. 2025/169
Date: July 8, 2025
Subject: Commodities Debt sustainability analysis Electricity Exchange rates External debt Foreign exchange Government debt management Inflation Prices Public debt Public financial management (PFM) Revenue administration
Title: Understanding Inflation Dynamics in Afghanistan
Series: Working Paper No. 2025/137
Date: July 4, 2025
Subject: Commodity prices Consumer price indexes Currencies Deflation Exchange rate pass-through Exchange rates Food prices Foreign exchange Inflation Monetary base Money Nominal effective exchange rate Prices
Title: Austria: 2025 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; and Staff Report
Series: Country Report No. 2025/159
Date: July 3, 2025
Subject: Exchange rate arrangements Financial institutions Foreign exchange Inflation Labor Labor markets Loans Prices
Title: Bangladesh: Third and Fourth Reviews Under the Extended Credit Facility Arrangement and the Arrangement Under Extended Fund Facility, Requests for Extension of the Arrangements, Augmentation and Rephasing of Access, Modification of Performance Criteria, Waiver of Nonobservance of Performance Criterion, and Third and Fourth Reviews Under the Resilience and Sustainability Facility Arrangement-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Bangladesh
Series: Country Report No. 2025/150
Date: June 26, 2025
Subject: Commercial banks Exchange rates External debt Financial institutions Financial sector policy and analysis Financial sector stability Foreign exchange Revenue administration